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Where to Start with Getting a Web Site

Web Components

The 2 main components of a web site other than the actual pages, consist of:

  1. A Domain Name - an internet address or URL such as www.design4online.co.uk or www.microsoft.com. Domain names must be registered by a registrar (this is usually for 1 or 2 years at a time, depending on the suffix, but you can register them for 10 years if you wish). Once registered, the DNS settings need to point to the name servers that you host your site on (see below).
  2. Hosting Space - this is the server space (the remote computer that your web site files reside on).

Legal Requirements

There are various legalities that need to be thought through, especially when conducting online sales.

The Distance Selling Act

The DSA (Distance Selling Act) now stands in the UK for nearly all* electronic commerce traded goods.This must be adhered to for internet sales, home catalogue ordering, telesales - any sales where the buyer cannot see the goods/experience the hands on effect before ordering them. There are certain rights the buyer has, including a 7 day cooling off period (where they can cancel the order under no obligation) and the right to return the goods without giving a reason within 7 days of the delivery date (starting from the day following delivery, effectively giving 8 days) for a full refund.
* A few exclusions from this rule are: personalised items such as engraved bracelets, food and perishables, bookings and reservations, software and audio/video goods.

Other requirements of the DSA also include notifying the consumer of their rights when buying goods over the internet. A statement of consumer rights needs to be boldly displayed on the ordering page and also written into the order confirmation email/receipt.

Product Marketing "Claims"

Affecting mainly pharmaceutical and medical/health related goods, the law in the UK dictates that you cannot make any medical or health claims for your products, without solid scientific evidence/proof that the product will deliver the claim. E.g. you cannot state that your home-made potion will cure cancer, unless this has been proven and approved for use as a cancer cure by a medical body.

 

Web Design Links

Register Domain Names

Simple Explanation of Terms Used:

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Bandwidth
The amount of data transmitted (web site traffic) the web site uses.

CMS
Content Management System - a collections of web forms that facilitate the editing and management of a database and web page content.

Database Recordset
The records returned from a database query.

Dynamic Site/Content
Content drawn from a database recordset or depending on user interaction e.g. Active Server Pages (ASP)

Domain Name Server (DNS)
An internet service that translates domain names into IP addresses (the handler that manages the IP address where a site is hosted).

IP Address
Internet Protocol address - an identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network.

Registrant (Domain Name)
The person registering the domain name.

Registrar (Domain Name)
The company that handles the domain registration.

SEO
Search Engine Optimisation - the technique of enabling search engines to crawl and index your web site content.

Static Pages/Site
Web page content that does not rely on a database recordset or any user interaction (HTML files).

 

 

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